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- Updated `README.md` to reflect the removal of these files and clarify integration details.
- Minor adjustments made to `strings.json` for consistency.
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# JackeryHome - Home Assistant 能源监控集成
## JackeryHome Home Assistant Energy Monitoring Integration
[![hacs_badge](https://img.shields.io/badge/HACS-Custom-orange.svg)](https://github.com/hacs/integration)
[![GitHub Release](https://img.shields.io/github/release/suyulin/jackery_home.svg)](https://github.com/suyulin/jackery_home/releases)
[![License](https://img.shields.io/github/license/suyulin/jackery_home.svg)](LICENSE)
这是一个 Home Assistant 自定义集成,通过 MQTT 监控太阳能、电网、电池和家庭能源数据。
JackeryHome is a **custom Home Assistant integration** that uses **MQTT** to monitor solar, grid, battery, EPS and home energy data from a Jackery energy system.
## 功能
The integration is implemented in `custom_components/JackeryHome/sensor.py` and is built around a shared **coordinator** (`JackeryDataCoordinator`) that efficiently manages subscriptions and data requests for all sensors.
- 模拟太阳能发电、电网供电、家庭用电和电池充放电数据
- 通过 MQTT 自动发现功能将传感器添加到 Home Assistant
- **提供 Home Assistant 自定义集成,用于接收和显示 MQTT 数据**
- 提供 Energy Flow Card Plus 卡片配置示例
## 项目结构
### Features
本项目包含两个主要部分:
- **Custom Home Assistant integration** (no YAML entities required)
- **MQTT-based data flow** with a shared `JackeryDataCoordinator`
- Periodic `data_get` requests every **5 seconds** for all sensors
- Real-time **power sensors** (W) and cumulative **energy sensors** (kWh)
- **Battery SoC** in percent with proper scaling
- Ready-to-use example configuration for **Energy Flow Card Plus**
1. **MQTT 模拟器** (`main.py`) - 模拟发送能源监控数据到 MQTT broker
2. **Home Assistant 自定义集成** (`custom_components/JackeryHome/`) - 接收 MQTT 数据并创建传感器实体
### 集成架构
### Prerequisites
集成采用**协调器模式**Coordinator Pattern
- 所有传感器共享一个 `JackeryDataCoordinator` 实例
- 统一管理 MQTT 订阅和数据请求
- 每 5 秒发送一次包含所有传感器 `meter_sn` 的数据请求
- 自动解析响应并分发给对应的传感器实体
Before the JackeryHome integration can receive any data, **two things must be in place**:
## 传感器列表
本项目会创建以下传感器:
### 功率传感器(实时监测)
- `sensor.jackeryhome_solar_power`: 太阳能发电功率W
- `sensor.jackeryhome_home_power`: 家庭用电功率W
- `sensor.jackeryhome_grid_import`: 从电网购买功率W
- `sensor.jackeryhome_grid_export`: 向电网出售功率W
- `sensor.jackeryhome_battery_charge`: 电池充电功率W
- `sensor.jackeryhome_battery_discharge`: 电池放电功率W
- `sensor.jackeryhome_battery_state_of_charge`: 电池电量百分比(%
### 能源传感器(用于能源仪表板)
- `sensor.jackeryhome_solar_energy`: 太阳能发电总量kWh
- `sensor.jackeryhome_home_energy`: 家庭用电总量kWh
- `sensor.jackeryhome_grid_import_energy`: 电网购买总量kWh
- `sensor.jackeryhome_grid_export_energy`: 电网出售总量kWh
- `sensor.jackeryhome_battery_charge_energy`: 电池充电总量kWh
- `sensor.jackeryhome_battery_discharge_energy`: 电池放电总量kWh
## 安装
### 方式一:通过 HACS 安装(推荐)
1. **添加自定义存储库**
- 打开 HACS
- 点击右上角三个点 → "自定义存储库"
- 添加仓库 URL`https://github.com/suyulin/jackery_home`
- 类别选择:`Integration`
- 点击"添加"
2. **安装集成**
- 在 HACS 中搜索 "JackeryHome"
- 点击"安装"
- 重启 Home Assistant
3. **配置集成**
- 进入 **设置****设备与服务****添加集成**
- 搜索 "JackeryHome"
- 输入 MQTT 主题前缀(默认:`homeassistant/sensor`
- 点击提交完成配置
### 方式二:手动安装
1. 下载最新的 [Release](https://github.com/suyulin/jackery_home/releases)
2.`custom_components/JackeryHome` 文件夹复制到你的 Home Assistant 配置目录的 `custom_components/` 文件夹中
3. 重启 Home Assistant
4. 按照上述"配置集成"步骤进行配置
## 快速开始
### 使用 MQTT 模拟器
1. **安装依赖并运行模拟器**
```bash
# 使用 uv推荐
uv sync
uv run main.py
1. **MQTT broker/server is configured and reachable**
# 或使用 pip
pip install paho-mqtt
python main.py
```
2. **配置 MQTT Broker**
- A running MQTT broker (e.g. Mosquitto, EMQX, etc.) is required.
- Home Assistant's builtin **MQTT integration** must be configured to connect to this broker.
- The broker address, port, username/password (if any) should match what your device and simulator are using.
- In your MQTT configuration, **replace the IP with the address of your own MQTT server**.
![mqtt_config](./img/mqtt_config.png)
![mqtt_config](./img/mqtt_config_2.png)
2. **Device is configured from the JackeryHome app**
编辑 `main.py` 中的地址:
```python
MQTT_BROKER = "192.168.0.101" # 修改为你的 MQTT Broker 地址
```
- Use the vendor/JackeryHome mobile app to add the device/gateway and complete its initial setup.
- Make sure the device has network access and is configured so that it can connect to your MQTT/cloud backend.
- In the Jackery Home app, long-press the app logo to open the configuration screen.
- In the Jackery Home app configuration, **replace the IP with the address of your own MQTT server**.
![jackery_home_config](./img/app_config_mqtt.png)
3. **在 Home Assistant 中查看传感器**
---
### Installation
#### Option A: Install via HACS (recommended)
1. **Add custom repository**
传感器会自动通过 MQTT Discovery 添加
### 配置和使用
1. **确保已安装并配置集成**(参考上面的安装步骤)
2. **运行模拟器**
```bash
# 使用 uv推荐
uv run main.py
- Open HACS in Home Assistant
- Click the three dots in the top-right → **Custom repositories**
- Add repository URL: `https://github.com/suyulin/jackery_home`
- Category: `Integration`
- Click **Add**
2. **Install the integration**
# 或使用 python
python main.py
```
- In HACS, search for **"JackeryHome"**
- Click **Install**
- Restart Home Assistant
3. **Configure the integration**
- Go to **Settings → Devices & Services → Add Integration**
- Search for **"JackeryHome"**
- Enter an MQTT topic prefix if needed (default: `homeassistant/sensor`)
- Submit to finish configuration
![config](./img/jackery_home_add.png)
![config](./img/jackery_home_config.png)
> **Requirement**: The built-in **MQTT integration** must be configured and connected to your MQTT broker **before** JackeryHome will work.
3. **查看传感器数据**
- 进入 **开发者工具** → **状态**
- 搜索 "jackeryhome" 或传感器名称(如 "Solar Power"、"Home Power" 等)
- 实体 ID 格式:`sensor.jackeryhome_{sensor_id}`
### Example: Energy Flow Card Plus
## Energy Flow Card Plus 配置
You can use these sensors with the [Energy Flow Card Plus](https://github.com/flixlix/energy-flow-card-plus) Lovelace card.
### 安装卡片
#### Install the card
1. **通过 HACS 安装(推荐):**
- 打开 HACS
- 点击"前端"Frontend
- 搜索 "Energy Flow Card Plus"
- 点击安装
- 重启 Home Assistant
- Via HACS (recommended):
- HACS → **Frontend** → search for **"Energy Flow Card Plus"** → install → restart HA.
- Manual:
- Download from the GitHub repository.
- Place files under `www/community/energy-flow-card-plus/`.
- Add a Lovelace resource pointing to `/hacsfiles/energy-flow-card-plus/energy-flow-card-plus.js` (type: JavaScript module).
2. **手动安装:**
- 从 [GitHub](https://github.com/flixlix/energy-flow-card-plus) 下载最新版本
- 将文件放到 `www/community/energy-flow-card-plus/` 目录
- 在 Home Assistant 中添加资源:
- 设置 -> 仪表板 -> 右上角三点 -> 资源
- URL: `/hacsfiles/energy-flow-card-plus/energy-flow-card-plus.js`
- 类型: JavaScript 模块
### 添加卡片到仪表板
1. 进入仪表板编辑模式
2. 点击"添加卡片"
3. 选择"手动"Manual
4. 复制 `energy_flow_card_config.yaml` 中的配置
5. 保存
### 基础配置示例
#### Basic configuration example
```yaml
type: custom:energy-flow-card-plus
entities:
solar:
entity: sensor.jackeryhome_solar_power
name: 太阳能
entity: sensor.solar_power
name: Solar
icon: mdi:solar-power
grid:
entity:
consumption: sensor.jackeryhome_grid_import # 从电网购买
production: sensor.jackeryhome_grid_export # 向电网出售
name: 电网
consumption: sensor.grid_import_power # buying from grid
production: sensor.grid_export_power # selling to grid
name: Grid
icon: mdi:transmission-tower
battery:
entity:
consumption: sensor.jackeryhome_battery_charge # 充电
production: sensor.jackeryhome_battery_discharge # 放电
state_of_charge: sensor.jackeryhome_battery_state_of_charge
name: 电池
consumption: sensor.battery_charge_power # charging
production: sensor.battery_discharge_power # discharging
state_of_charge: sensor.battery_soc
name: Battery
icon: mdi:battery
home:
entity: sensor.jackeryhome_home_power
name: 家庭用电
entity: sensor.home_power
name: Home
icon: mdi:home-lightning-bolt
display_zero_lines:
mode: show
transparency: 50
grey_color:
- 189
- 189
- 189
grey_color: [189, 189, 189]
w_decimals: 0
kw_decimals: 2
color_icons: true
animation_speed: 10
energy_date_selection: false
```
![demo](img/demo.png)
**注意**:实体 ID 格式为 `sensor.jackeryhome_{sensor_id}`,其中 `{sensor_id}` 对应传感器 ID如 `solar_power`、`grid_import` 等)。
### Notes & Requirements
更多配置选项请查看 `energy_flow_card_config.yaml` 文件。
- The MQTT broker must be running before you start the simulator or expect data in Home Assistant.
- The integration sends a single `data_get` request every 5 seconds for **all sensors**, reducing MQTT traffic.
- The device serial number (`device_sn`) is automatically obtained from LWT messages; no manual configuration is required.
- When the MQTT broker is unavailable, the coordinator logs a warning and retries automatically.
## 项目文件说明
---
### 核心文件
- `main.py`: MQTT 传感器模拟器主程序
- `custom_components/JackeryHome/`: Home Assistant 自定义集成
- `__init__.py`: 集成入口
- `manifest.json`: 集成元数据
- `sensor.py`: 传感器平台实现(包含协调器模式和所有传感器逻辑)
- `config_flow.py`: UI 配置流程
- `strings.json`: 本地化字符串
- `translations/zh-Hans.json`: 中文翻译
- `README.md`: 集成技术文档包含架构设计、MQTT 协议格式等)
### Links
### 文档和工具
- `INTEGRATION_GUIDE.md`: 详细的集成使用指南
- `energy_flow_card_config.yaml`: Energy Flow Card Plus 配置示例
- `install.sh`: Linux/macOS 自动安装脚本
- `install.ps1`: Windows PowerShell 自动安装脚本
- `README.md`: 项目主文档(本文件)
- **Energy Flow Card Plus** `https://github.com/flixlix/energy-flow-card-plus`
- **Home Assistant MQTT Discovery** `https://www.home-assistant.io/integrations/mqtt/#mqtt-discovery`
- **Home Assistant Developer Docs** `https://developers.home-assistant.io/`
- **Paho MQTT Python Client** `https://github.com/eclipse/paho.mqtt.python`
## 数据流向逻辑
---
1. **太阳能发电**:随机生成 200-3000W
2. **家庭用电**:随机生成 500-3500W
3. **电网功率**
- grid_import从电网购买当家庭用电 > 太阳能发电时的差值
- grid_export向电网出售当太阳能发电 > 家庭用电时的差值
4. **电池功率**
- battery_charge充电0-1000W
- battery_discharge放电0-1000W
5. **电池电量**根据充放电动态变化20%-100%
## 注意事项
- 确保 Home Assistant 已配置好 MQTT 集成
- MQTT Broker 需要在运行此脚本之前启动
- 集成会每 5 秒主动请求一次数据(所有传感器共享同一个请求)
- 数据为模拟值,用于演示目的
- 集成会自动从 LWT 消息获取设备序列号,无需手动配置
## 文档
- [**HACS 发布指南**](HACS_PUBLISHING_GUIDE.md) - 如何发布到 HACS
- [自定义集成 README](custom_components/JackeryHome/README.md) - 集成技术文档
## 开发者
### 发布新版本
使用提供的发布脚本:
```bash
./prepare_release.sh
```
或手动发布:
1. 更新 `custom_components/JackeryHome/manifest.json` 中的版本号
2. 提交更改并推送到 GitHub
3. 创建新的 Git tag如 `v1.0.1`
4. 在 GitHub 创建 Release
详细说明请查看 [HACS 发布指南](HACS_PUBLISHING_GUIDE.md)
## 相关链接
- [Energy Flow Card Plus GitHub](https://github.com/flixlix/energy-flow-card-plus)
- [Home Assistant MQTT Discovery](https://www.home-assistant.io/integrations/mqtt/#mqtt-discovery)
- [Home Assistant 开发文档](https://developers.home-assistant.io/)
- [Paho MQTT Python Client](https://github.com/eclipse/paho.mqtt.python)
## 许可证
### License
MIT License